All standards

Elections Election Results

Election Data Format

by Open Data Institute

Specification utilized for elections at various levels (local, provincial, federal). It has four main tabular formats: contests, choices, results, and voting data. Contests documents metadata

Assessment

  • Open License Yes

  • Transferable to Other Jurisdictions Yes

    Specification is meant to be general enough to cover broad aspects of elections (so that it can be applied across jurisdictions). Standard focuses on the transparency of electoral process (rather than commitment to the automation of election results)

  • Stakeholder Participation No

    Standard specifies that election data must come from a primary, authoritative source

  • Consensus-Based Governance Yes

    The standard is posted to GitHub. Anyone can contribute feedback to the issue tracker

  • Extensions Yes

    Future extensions to the standard include geographic information about polling stations, a controlled vocabularies specification, and metadata about political parties and politicians

  • Human Readable Yes

    Vocabulary for the specification is based on definitions specified from the ACE project

  • Machine Readable Yes

    Information stored in election data tables. Tabular format is meant to link to the graph based format. This format expresses statistical data and reference data (including geographic and vocabulary references). Model utilizes RDF Data Cube schema. Some fields in the files have controlled vocabularies

  • Requires Up-To-Date / Real-Time Data Yes

    The standard requires that the data is made available on a timely basis, e.g. updated immediately after the election results are announced

  • Metadata No

    According to the standard's documentation, 'metadata made available and the formats provided are outside the scope of this specification'

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A project of the Bloomberg Center for Government Excellence at Johns Hopkins University, with Geothink / McGill University and the open data community.