Services MetadataEmergency
Humanitarian Exchange Language (HXL)
by UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Simple, hashtag-based standard to improve data sharing during humanitarian crises. Tags are added to a spreadsheet as a second row underneath headers, providing a standardized classification of the column's contents. Maintained by UN OCHA, with participation from a group of agencies, NGOs, and donors.
Assessment
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Open License Yes
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Transferable to Other Jurisdictions Yes
Can be applied to any humanitarian spreadsheet data
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Stakeholder Participation Yes
This standard is published by a working group that includes representatives from the Humanitarian Innovation Fund, IOM, OCHA, Save the Children, UNHCR, UNICEF, USAID, the World Bank, and the World Food Program
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Consensus-Based Governance Yes
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Extensions Yes
It is impossible for the working group to anticipate the needs of every sector, cluster, and organisation, so there is a well-defined mechanism for creating extension hashtags and attributes.
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Human Readable Yes
Most aid data lives in spreadsheets, not databases or mobile apps.
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Machine Readable Yes
HXL hashtags and attributes improve automation and interoperability for spreadsheet-style data.
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Requires Up-To-Date / Real-Time Data No
HXL supports all types of data, including real-time reporting, information about the past, and forecasts for the future.
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Metadata Yes
HXL encourages the addition of date, source, and similar metadata to each row, but because it is a retrofit standard (for use on top of existing spreadsheets and templates), it does not *require* that metadata.
Data Providers (23)
- Action Contre la Faim
- BRC Maps Team
- Burkina Open Data Initiative
- Cellule de la Coordination Nationale Contre Ebola
- Global Healthsites Mapping Project
- Global Shelter Cluster
- HDX
- IFRC
- Insecurity Insight
- InterAction
- International NGO Safety Organisation (INSO)
- International Organization for Migration (IOM)
- IPC Cluster Guinea
- Nepal Assessment Unit
- OCHA
- OurAirports
- Redhum Ecuador
- Somalia NGO Consortium
- Standby Task Force
- Surveillance West Africa
- UNHCR
- United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
- WFP
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